{"id":"W2366327183","doi":"","title":"A comparative study of Canadian and Chinese university teaching models","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Hebei Normal University","topic":"Higher Education Governance and Development","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Grading (engineering); China; The arts; Mathematics education; Higher education; Pedagogy; Sociology; Psychology; Political science; Engineering; Law; Civil engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004313214,0.0000498448,0.0001445983,0.0003212599,0.0004845247,0.00001185416,0.0001934402,0.00003879163,0.00005951704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000268851,0.00004938546,0.00002919403,0.0002877934,0.00008816961,0.0006446014,0.00002725835,0.0002734029,7.637834e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001371829,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009915114,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2256474,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5931686,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993946,0.0001239077,0.00009550041,0.00005998953,0.0002135972,0.0001124045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992356,0.00004787101,0.0001895675,0.00005042198,0.0001991976,0.0002773101],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001524682,0.0004770278,0.5870501,0.000004842872,0.0001197718,0.0001311236,0.39361,0.000203027,0.000124149,0.01348004,0.00415486,0.0004924898],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009983868,0.0001444674,0.6707336,0.00001121575,0.00003674109,0.000006636879,0.181448,0.00003135464,0.000005901356,0.0001733988,0.1462902,0.0001200705],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9625511,0.000006049398,0.00002141874,0.0004805496,0.0001910455,0.00006268107,0.000003954844,0.000002618759,0.03668056],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975796,0.00003107901,0.0005607025,0.0000189809,0.00004599456,6.35002e-9,1.902644e-7,0.000001158854,0.001762324],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3675212,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7795091,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01837606911309151,"score_gpt":0.273011700481983,"score_spread":0.2546356313688914,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}