{"id":"W2378447513","doi":"","title":"Freedom of Choice at the University of Toronto and its Educational Significance——From the Student-oriented Perspective","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Nanjing University of Science and Technology","topic":"Educational Reforms and Innovations","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Perspective (graphical); Sociology; Mathematics education; Point (geometry); Higher education; Engineering ethics; Academic freedom; Pedagogy; Engineering management; Engineering; Political science; Computer science; Psychology; Mathematics; Law; Artificial intelligence","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003126741,0.0000366007,0.00008168705,0.00004698846,0.0003372153,0.000001890931,0.0004244367,0.0000297319,0.0003066284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001185086,0.00002507709,0.00001732885,0.0004041253,0.002885121,0.0003486598,0.0002243987,0.00007426229,7.829157e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002771691,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001462134,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005215948,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001877531,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999495,0.00001089962,0.00009002397,0.00009226314,0.0002429542,0.00006886769],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992116,0.00008044459,0.0002972459,0.0000888818,0.0002963071,0.0000255113],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007038287,0.0003550879,0.7560639,0.000005798437,0.00007128472,0.000001682228,0.03517551,0.00002370593,0.1150796,0.08941484,0.0008174831,0.002920752],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002176584,0.0001395227,0.8906169,0.00002031024,0.00002550811,0.000006992474,0.1041316,0.00003133018,0.001773783,0.001199391,0.001800739,0.00003629693],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952813,0.0002608207,0.00003051015,0.002469712,0.00004568938,0.00005050818,0.000006062855,0.000001261903,0.001854138],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998988,0.0002178213,0.0006092071,0.000009871957,0.000006354726,1.48595e-8,1.424134e-7,7.851726e-7,0.0001678351],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.134553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998285,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01190556155251293,"score_gpt":0.2275503351370085,"score_spread":0.2156447735844955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}