{"id":"W2390526276","doi":"10.1006/jaer.2000.0615","title":"SW—Soil and Water","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Agricultural Engineering Research","topic":"Auditing, Earnings Management, Governance","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Shareholder; Accrual; Earnings management; Incentive; Corporate governance; Earnings; Accounting; Business; Enterprise value; Agency (philosophy); Agency cost; Principal–agent problem; Finance; Economics; Microeconomics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002556184,0.0003699483,0.0002282689,0.001051899,0.001070434,0.004030021,0.0003941208,0.001145564,0.0621249],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00100469,0.0001144192,0.0001403974,0.0017122,0.002007599,0.002797166,0.001638621,0.001048314,0.01160829],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00105905,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001897363,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0104426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02328533,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999797,0.00003693668,0.000014569,0.00003706336,0.00008199584,0.00003238905],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996781,0.00003780609,0.00004090797,0.00003666669,0.0001309622,0.00007556911],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004452742,0.00003744621,0.002480913,0.000259729,0.00001533026,0.0001656015,0.0007160163,0.0002298495,0.0009331794,0.2666721,0.3420135,0.3864318],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002197492,0.000007117123,0.0008911638,0.00005815908,0.000002299488,0.00005275393,0.0004440338,0.00004126626,0.0001467842,0.0189448,0.9794063,0.000003059522],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.01216952,0.03714352,0.003276675,0.06182079,0.006134775,0.00002956695,0.001151807,0.0003574571,0.8779159],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1899703,0.03222196,0.002265749,0.009278003,0.002851418,0.00004161199,0.000906371,0.0002276396,0.7622368],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0621249,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2078285,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01122282140257892,"score_gpt":0.2218506237149439,"score_spread":0.210627802312365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}