{"id":"W2396724317","doi":"10.14221/ajte.2016v41n5.5","title":"Kindergarten Children Demonstrating Numeracy Concepts through Drawings and Explanations: Intentional Teaching within Play-based Learning","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Australian journal of teacher education","topic":"Cognitive and developmental aspects of mathematical skills","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Numeracy; Mathematics education; Psychology; Early childhood; Teaching method; Early childhood education; The arts; Developmental psychology; Publishing; Pedagogy; Literacy; Visual arts","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001139167,0.0001800906,0.0002228885,0.00008971016,0.0003142463,0.0001169765,0.0001895929,0.00007096335,0.0002088758],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009990882,0.0001064647,0.0001031607,0.00008448766,0.0001341751,0.0005630566,0.00002838723,0.0004969601,0.00001537731],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001034079,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002421276,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001267707,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000604608,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983566,0.0002350683,0.0006785864,0.0001652849,0.000369381,0.0001951077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982004,0.0006698198,0.0007151382,0.0001011528,0.0002112295,0.0001022816],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000270243,0.004306153,0.4074449,0.0002911438,0.001274704,0.00002757736,0.05542768,0.00002551615,0.01601553,0.2144952,0.03981197,0.2606094],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004332477,0.0005851876,0.2035508,0.005252018,0.0005723311,0.001730114,0.03225693,0.00005650585,0.007229003,0.7404262,0.002851373,0.001157115],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9779093,0.00005912164,0.01379702,0.006066293,0.0002217172,0.0002464288,0.000002865634,0.00003020557,0.001667009],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9640502,0.000003160739,0.03348169,0.0001470866,0.0002655955,0.00001029805,0.000005000329,0.00002059535,0.00201641],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5259309,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4341505,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03024732560763702,"score_gpt":0.3410900953870265,"score_spread":0.3108427697793895,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}