{"id":"W2401884069","doi":"10.1017/s0263034616000057","title":"A numerical study of ponderomotive ion acceleration in a dense plasma driven by a circularly polarized high-intensity laser beam normally incident on thin foils","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Laser and Particle Beams","topic":"Laser-Plasma Interactions and Diagnostics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Hydro-Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Ponderomotive force; Physics; Atomic physics; Plasma; Ion; Electron; Beam (structure); Relativistic electron beam; Electric field; Laser; Optics; Cathode ray; Nuclear physics; Quantum mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003625424,0.0004138902,0.0005962614,0.0005436349,0.0008241102,0.0009114675,0.0009095663,0.001473763,0.001686499],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001621564,0.0003486299,0.0004783524,0.0005089166,0.0009793899,0.0003781037,0.0005993202,0.000650099,0.0001102466],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009817993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008264998,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01627192,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006102937,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998808,0.00003195792,0.000005185603,0.00001561653,0.00002893299,0.00003745203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986675,0.0008332731,0.0001604272,0.00005694338,0.0001600321,0.0001218146],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008773874,0.00008034041,0.003892021,0.00005197774,0.00003125976,0.0003562034,0.00007924865,0.9886661,0.003896506,0.001681352,0.0001298225,0.001047577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001709342,0.00003549697,0.0006243336,0.000003690521,0.000005119517,0.00001790428,0.00002976489,0.9984391,0.000598245,0.0001445714,0.00007940021,0.000005268143],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9846256,0.0001056093,0.009226354,0.0001843238,0.00002808069,0.00003827648,0.0001315666,0.0001178301,0.005542391],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947875,0.00003897226,0.004207112,0.00002244901,0.000005981465,0.00003261003,0.00006566626,0.00001641547,0.0008234227],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01627192,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03235441,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01195099176055397,"score_gpt":0.2416483333020648,"score_spread":0.2296973415415109,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}