{"id":"W2404887529","doi":"","title":"Federalism at the Crossorads: Old Meanings, New Significance","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scholars Commons (Wilfrid Laurier University)","topic":"Political Systems and Governance","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"","keywords":"Federalism; Humanities; Political science; Argument (complex analysis); Dual federalism; State (computer science); Ethnology; Sociology; Politics; Law; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007893187,0.0001877087,0.000224599,0.00006740516,0.003088768,0.0003454844,0.0008032344,0.0001594432,0.0006048122],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005225095,0.0001681646,0.0001571495,0.0007786296,0.0006423683,0.0006739236,0.000140496,0.0004413549,0.0002266077],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000635815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005228969,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03088794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04091745,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974548,0.0007118566,0.0001781436,0.00037522,0.0005604443,0.0007194919],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984849,0.0002723521,0.0001475478,0.0005026066,0.0001043179,0.0004882701],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001662995,0.00002930364,0.01172385,0.000003337351,0.0000290918,0.00004403787,0.001882847,0.000007425334,0.0001291263,0.9477438,0.03820011,0.0001904934],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004422457,0.00001678238,0.00238634,0.00002591007,0.00002462842,0.000002935723,0.001180659,0.000001127658,0.0004265114,0.003378019,0.9918765,0.0002383611],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3850457,0.0005888984,0.0002053993,0.01025444,0.0007152577,0.0004470987,0.00006553922,0.0001660158,0.6025116],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6319697,0.00006779959,0.0001150205,0.0007805456,0.0001364674,0.000001071217,0.000002340007,0.00001586335,0.3669111],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9536763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9982091,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02270390076778397,"score_gpt":0.2481084662391734,"score_spread":0.2254045654713894,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}