{"id":"W2406997590","doi":"10.3390/polym8060209","title":"Demethylation of Wheat Straw Alkali Lignin for Application in Phenol Formaldehyde Adhesives","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymers","topic":"Lignin and Wood Chemistry","field":"Engineering","cited_by":97,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Changzhou University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Lignin; Phenol; Demethylation; Gel permeation chromatography; Chemistry; Formaldehyde; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Nuclear chemistry; Straw; Organic chemistry; Polymer; Chemical engineering; Inorganic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001394858,0.0004522059,0.0001773815,0.0002509962,0.0001200383,0.0001475176,0.0001579739,0.0002687474,0.000470802],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001163112,0.0001295107,0.0002833066,0.0002178045,0.00008732911,0.0002449263,0.0001708627,0.0003513552,0.0001336645],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001397052,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001448727,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005040024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001383955,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999067,0.00001527568,0.000006840051,0.0000180586,0.00002737257,0.00002578783],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999499,0.000005171723,0.00001876751,0.000004144,0.00001181755,0.00001020845],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001526334,0.000009009588,0.00006649291,0.00005563008,0.00000407414,0.00004416548,0.00001051259,0.0000682379,0.9984218,0.00002984694,0.00001321401,0.001261822],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002803255,0.0001181119,0.0006866673,0.000004073818,0.0000105419,0.00005318865,0.00001855421,0.0003593838,0.997766,0.000012853,0.0009638677,0.000003814609],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9874957,0.002861483,0.008094914,0.00008355315,0.00003552686,0.0000470798,0.000157973,0.00005264573,0.001171065],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9925119,0.001600394,0.004627449,0.00005832244,0.000009146442,0.00002373626,0.000107969,0.00001157229,0.001049594],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005040024,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001574934,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007180499771954673,"score_gpt":0.2157804539883358,"score_spread":0.2085999542163811,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}