{"id":"W2415167855","doi":"10.1038/srep16508","title":"Bumblebee learning and memory is impaired by chronic exposure to a neonicotinoid pesticide","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scientific Reports","topic":"Insect and Pesticide Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":205,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; W. Garfield Weston Foundation; Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council; Directorate for Biological Sciences; Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, UK Government; Royal Holloway, University of London; Wellcome Trust","keywords":"Bumblebee; Neonicotinoid; Pesticide; Biology; Ecology; Pollinator; Pollination; Imidacloprid","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001758609,0.0001459592,0.0001812827,0.00003246853,0.0004690904,0.0004556049,0.0001508529,0.00008380431,0.0007806597],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004370272,0.00006318894,0.00005507713,0.0005766304,0.0001495738,0.0001318169,0.0001668541,0.0001858051,0.0000984346],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000739979,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001106314,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006412708,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004532135,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977745,0.00009872805,0.0002971104,0.0006667337,0.000636437,0.0005265235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989423,0.00009011881,0.000106152,0.0001247796,0.0002230197,0.0005136144],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002722619,0.00005451587,0.03497594,0.00001513515,0.00001068924,0.0001987497,0.0009060217,0.00004546622,0.8069181,0.000009391866,0.0970898,0.05974901],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005879371,0.003409279,0.04381683,0.0001699453,0.00005140419,0.001261293,0.002478952,0.0008140968,0.2306518,0.006384394,0.7090517,0.001322467],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945539,0.001278303,0.000005964262,0.001119482,0.0008218877,0.0002830414,0.000004260726,0.0000815129,0.001851695],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9891881,0.000007935227,0.00004804695,0.00005858905,0.0002017087,0.00001862719,0.00004110779,0.000001812009,0.01043404],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6119618,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8547676,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02516391865967331,"score_gpt":0.2619439495684022,"score_spread":0.2367800309087288,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}