{"id":"W2442928002","doi":"10.1038/nclimate3054","title":"Potential carbon emissions dominated by carbon dioxide from thawed permafrost soils","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Climate Change","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":417,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; University of Alberta","funders":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory; Biological and Environmental Research; Division of Arctic Sciences; Division of Environmental Biology; Office of Science; Sight Research UK; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; UT-Battelle; Battelle; Office of Polar Programs; Natural Environment Research Council; U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Permafrost; Soil water; Carbon dioxide; Environmental science; Carbon fibers; Incubation; Ecosystem; Soil carbon; Methane; Environmental chemistry; Soil science; Ecology; Chemistry; Biology; Materials science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002477889,0.0004646782,0.0004649351,0.0001469447,0.0002459357,0.00007936687,0.0004638034,0.0007803033,0.007741285],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006814618,0.0003022751,0.0001629663,0.0002957774,0.0001452967,0.0002822097,0.00007736668,0.0005640328,0.0002166217],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003043349,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002509091,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008855988,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01296594,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971871,0.0001359352,0.0003712185,0.000751261,0.0005231911,0.001031263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985183,0.0002607759,0.0001796273,0.0005129674,0.00009188441,0.000436478],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004377019,0.0000842626,0.67207,0.00005953989,0.00006415298,0.0002563659,0.001242201,8.37945e-7,0.3088481,0.0000126197,0.004440345,0.01248384],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004322732,0.0003473055,0.9278854,0.000776104,0.0002806104,0.00007939195,0.001055638,0.001937343,0.03766943,0.000505826,0.02307735,0.002062894],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9253586,0.007069002,7.420106e-7,0.003298235,0.001944941,0.0003870995,0.05539024,0.0001778769,0.006373256],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9802949,0.00560216,0.00001457803,0.001141326,0.001613949,0.00001554179,0.01094623,0.00003199034,0.0003392673],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2711787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999943,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01781711018019546,"score_gpt":0.2386082594781484,"score_spread":0.2207911492979529,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}