{"id":"W24593016","doi":"10.2166/wqrj.2001.038","title":"Acid Hydrolysis Lignin as a Sorbent for Naphthalene","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Water Quality Research Journal","topic":"Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Sorption; Lignin; Chemistry; Freundlich equation; Hydrolysis; Naphthalene; Organic chemistry; Adsorption; Chromatography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002045992,0.0002998052,0.0001547191,0.0002237933,0.0001755582,0.0002114884,0.0001807328,0.0002133167,0.0006253327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002068741,0.00008960693,0.0001447946,0.0001570881,0.0001153504,0.0002041296,0.0001651596,0.0002346661,0.0002489444],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001669004,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001435792,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001379184,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002178354,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998527,0.00004095727,0.00000480017,0.00001744558,0.00005328693,0.0000309303],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999039,0.00003206202,0.00001205311,0.000005324005,0.00002739012,0.0000192331],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002244666,0.00001113425,0.0001835804,0.00002748059,0.0000032829,0.00001874579,0.000005548001,0.00007445221,0.9981763,0.00002048643,0.000009460321,0.00144701],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003710732,0.0002015634,0.002730155,0.000004062613,0.00001196909,0.00006476568,0.00002015881,0.001286144,0.9950178,0.00002367809,0.0006332029,0.000002855141],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9915079,0.002562099,0.00467966,0.00005048724,0.00001509401,0.00002056578,0.00005747624,0.00001750446,0.00108918],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960366,0.0007589118,0.00178088,0.00002409029,0.000005393525,0.000006544296,0.00009036199,0.000003643061,0.001293633],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001379184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00274235,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.120430286102193,"score_gpt":0.4118559780406536,"score_spread":0.2914256919384606,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}