{"id":"W2462535957","doi":"10.1007/s10530-016-1152-z","title":"Can enemy release explain the invasion success of the diploid Leucanthemum vulgare in North America?","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Invasions","topic":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Forest Service; U.S. Department of Agriculture; Akademie Věd České Republiky; Ministry of Forests, Lands and Natural Resource Operations; Grantová Agentura České Republiky; Montana State University","keywords":"Biology; Herbivore; Botany; Range (aeronautics); Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003714968,0.0001672524,0.0002201938,0.0004998949,0.0002983319,0.0002828899,0.0002685801,0.0002323361,0.0009235523],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004769448,0.0001147645,0.0002219025,0.0002638424,0.0002488203,0.0002341646,0.0003205955,0.0001451828,0.00009103562],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002995081,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001409112,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009322811,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01866402,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999269,0.00001338534,0.000004621961,0.00002743227,0.000008149314,0.00001948247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995645,0.0001225753,0.0001740231,0.00003003813,0.00004141694,0.00006744209],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004864905,0.00006404665,0.9428924,0.00007233709,0.0001292417,0.0004483845,0.0005940432,0.0004375931,0.04457487,0.0001303072,0.0001580843,0.01001226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007546716,0.00003630558,0.998509,0.000005676306,0.00002119919,0.000103582,0.0002375676,0.0004641042,0.0003560546,0.00006069098,0.0001958396,0.000002424765],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995455,0.0001270519,0.00005818953,0.00002296984,8.451594e-7,0.000001495174,0.00002665031,0.000001890151,0.0002154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997678,0.00005490179,0.00005150335,0.00001500223,0.000001276155,0.000001593295,0.00004678351,0.000001039239,0.00005999804],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009322811,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0185371,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06533348758802207,"score_gpt":0.2369137850050316,"score_spread":0.1715802974170096,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}