{"id":"W2465542830","doi":"10.5539/elt.v9n8p140","title":"A Comparative Study of the Effectiveness of Two Strategies of Etymological Elaboration and Pictorial Elucidation on Idiom Learning: A Case of Young EFL Iranian Learners","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"English Language Teaching","topic":"Language, Metaphor, and Cognition","field":"Psychology","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Elaboration; Psychology; Test (biology); Homogeneous; Control (management); Mathematics education; Linguistics; Humanities; Artificial intelligence; Computer science; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001588243,0.0001311107,0.0003700368,0.00009928278,0.00006704815,0.00001067037,0.000100506,0.00008244244,0.00003783314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007819913,0.00007808289,0.00005943467,0.0001454775,0.0001224382,0.0001419763,0.00003390486,0.0002679521,5.59961e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002175573,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002197142,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001183027,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002300765,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9958084,0.00332177,0.0003449471,0.0002229118,0.0001928768,0.000109128],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983495,0.0008818798,0.0004045857,0.0002228274,0.000119008,0.00002218134],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001623913,0.001091721,0.02800669,0.0001167543,0.0002916101,0.0000623567,0.7525398,0.0001348708,0.1939597,0.01836524,0.000003644302,0.003803762],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005995579,0.002569179,0.05233308,0.0002632445,0.0002013468,0.00002889986,0.9060448,0.00001637224,0.03204616,0.0003373864,0.000002644353,0.0001613288],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9915873,0.00008390699,0.0006847536,0.000001869999,0.000429023,0.0004760978,0.00001655667,0.00002489286,0.006695557],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997556,8.297065e-7,0.00003652135,0.000001443946,0.0001460464,0.00001864157,0.000007446157,0.00001032493,0.00002313267],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1619135,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3184128,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01873912338454202,"score_gpt":0.331593959127001,"score_spread":0.3128548357424589,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}