{"id":"W2467660312","doi":"10.1021/acs.est.6b01749","title":"Magnetic Nanoparticles Interaction with Humic Acid: In the Presence of Surfactants","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science & Technology","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Adsorption; Pulmonary surfactant; Chemistry; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Bromide; Sodium dodecyl sulfate; Humic acid; Hydrophobic effect; Nanoparticle; Inorganic chemistry; Chemical engineering; Nuclear chemistry; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001656937,0.0002789435,0.0002026827,0.0001867042,0.0001877097,0.0002272212,0.0001810704,0.000352211,0.0006105667],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002338853,0.0001071596,0.000211465,0.0001049929,0.0001994068,0.0002547957,0.0002548271,0.000187782,0.0001823638],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002612508,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001613457,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00112378,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001369639,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998199,0.00003538135,0.00001087155,0.00003724748,0.0000519801,0.00004468239],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999885,0.00002511983,0.00002776291,0.000006688469,0.00003902695,0.0000164993],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003194632,0.000005369873,0.0001576516,0.00003494185,0.000005275566,0.00002621995,0.00001133633,0.00002721139,0.9990185,0.00001844559,0.000009926587,0.000653236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002429588,0.00007016115,0.0006776458,0.00000285852,0.000007842394,0.00004870635,0.00001417618,0.0003721808,0.9982399,0.0000175378,0.0005448047,0.000001820152],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954479,0.001128695,0.002224008,0.00006813172,0.00002391071,0.00001525717,0.00003988048,0.0000288217,0.001023332],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952586,0.0004799713,0.00226173,0.0000887211,0.00001415277,0.00001521034,0.00006844899,0.000008532595,0.00180474],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00112378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002234519,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005092335786596373,"score_gpt":0.1762931941064373,"score_spread":0.1712008583198409,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}