{"id":"W2468012655","doi":"10.1039/c6en00132g","title":"Spectral characterization and surface complexation modeling of low molecular weight organics on hematite nanoparticles: role of electrolytes in the binding mechanism","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science Nano","topic":"Iron oxide chemistry and applications","field":"Energy","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; Regional Municipality of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McMaster University","keywords":"Hematite; Nanoparticle; Aqueous solution; Characterization (materials science); Electrolyte; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Materials science; Inorganic chemistry; Nanotechnology; Mineralogy; Physical chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002002188,0.00006473366,0.00007139979,0.00002699294,0.00007027667,0.000009008988,0.0001554449,0.00002348302,0.00004060878],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001072052,0.00004326774,0.00001364096,0.0001794039,0.0001337482,0.00014132,0.0000282761,0.00002849901,0.000006102845],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005966618,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000904604,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007146618,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001054189,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993061,0.0000189554,0.0001595214,0.0001598634,0.0002199438,0.0001355893],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997243,0.00002415481,0.00008665634,0.0001392434,0.000003447764,0.00002225275],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004436253,0.000056219,0.0003107919,0.000003494895,0.000001023269,1.122601e-7,0.0002281944,0.0006597077,0.9812521,0.01714663,4.199807e-8,0.0003372654],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001370709,0.00002820417,0.0009507884,0.00002360217,0.000002820543,0.000001635141,0.000139828,0.01436913,0.9828383,0.001450423,0.000004414092,0.00005381296],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981935,0.000009009304,0.001470365,0.00009852963,0.000005323493,0.00009108897,0.000007750104,0.0000050919,0.0001193231],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997025,0.00002826636,0.0002185421,0.00001638869,0.000004574571,0.000004467966,0.000006367045,0.000004916913,0.00001404667],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01569621,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1764407,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00487580751954316,"score_gpt":0.186165344065901,"score_spread":0.1812895365463579,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}