{"id":"W2468361531","doi":"10.1002/2016ja022532","title":"Strong ambipolar‐driven ion upflow within the cleft ion fountain during low geomagnetic activity","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Geophysical Research Space Physics","topic":"Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Space Agency; University of Calgary","keywords":"Ion; Ambipolar diffusion; Earth's magnetic field; Physics; Incoherent scatter; Ionosphere; Satellite; Atmospheric sciences; Geophysics; Astrophysics; Magnetic field; Electron; Astronomy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008374617,0.0003200589,0.000467314,0.00005564907,0.0005112056,0.0001966289,0.000729271,0.00008207659,0.0001522021],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009459948,0.0001888409,0.000421172,0.0005013333,0.0004094001,0.0008328526,0.0003312227,0.001331558,0.0001404248],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002225404,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004082172,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005002369,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005072347,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9964571,0.000504603,0.0004322517,0.0003514909,0.001389664,0.0008648768],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971845,0.0007072372,0.0004862577,0.0005771341,0.0007235005,0.0003213912],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001592598,0.002471042,0.02633856,0.0001567372,0.0006942939,0.00009282115,0.001356539,0.002617653,0.6541978,0.1186195,0.002624092,0.1892384],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01397227,0.007114127,0.3547775,0.002137574,0.0004514048,0.00005429322,0.004917989,0.03190418,0.2963398,0.2803733,0.005137568,0.002820017],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9839308,0.00002259425,0.01261733,0.001937651,0.0003402224,0.0003280375,0.00002108294,0.00001724878,0.0007849884],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942662,0.00002161875,0.0002774002,0.0000120376,0.003580426,0.00001455654,0.000002489111,0.00005378319,0.001771484],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.357858,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.770071,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01608307136995614,"score_gpt":0.2905440948371372,"score_spread":0.274461023467181,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}