{"id":"W2468888586","doi":"10.1007/s11356-016-6966-9","title":"Adsorptive removal of naphthalene induced by structurally different Gemini surfactants in a soil-water system","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Beijing Postdoctoral Science Foundation; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Sorption; Pulmonary surfactant; Naphthalene; Chemistry; Environmental remediation; Alkyl; Soil water; Environmental chemistry; Ammonium; Chemical engineering; Adsorption; Organic chemistry; Contamination; Environmental science; Soil science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001330592,0.0002629203,0.0002393087,0.0001982867,0.0002460744,0.0002627737,0.0002349057,0.0002373977,0.0005930625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002088819,0.0001107228,0.0002050609,0.0001910737,0.0001854397,0.0002296297,0.0002236126,0.0002574771,0.0001162428],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003501607,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000364426,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005425042,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007929719,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999855,0.0000190976,0.0000101042,0.0000261098,0.00004051542,0.0000490354],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999243,0.00001543254,0.00001545799,0.000004326609,0.0000238141,0.00001661079],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001298242,0.00001300566,0.0002554232,0.00003191211,0.000006974233,0.00003248534,0.00002771277,0.0001097466,0.9984857,0.0000252448,0.00001486105,0.0008669932],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009113043,0.0002369559,0.001712928,0.000002602484,0.0000137199,0.00001892588,0.00005366341,0.0009441748,0.9965298,0.00001859554,0.0004560357,0.00000348597],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993636,0.000119577,0.0001983083,0.00001299126,0.000007295642,0.000005790066,0.0000400978,0.00001040869,0.0002419303],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988733,0.0001683723,0.0002976731,0.00001042044,0.000002553411,0.000003967069,0.00006552969,0.000003147357,0.0005750758],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005425042,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01078689,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0221170374060532,"score_gpt":0.2777076831195655,"score_spread":0.2555906457135123,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}