{"id":"W2470499036","doi":"10.1002/etc.3536","title":"Comparative chronic toxicity of imidacloprid, clothianidin, and thiamethoxam to<i>Chironomus dilutus</i>and estimation of toxic equivalency factors","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry","topic":"Insect and Pesticide Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":129,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Clothianidin; Thiamethoxam; Imidacloprid; Neonicotinoid; Toxicology; Toxicity; Chronic toxicity; Pesticide; Population; Acute toxicity; Biology; Nanocapsules; Chemistry; Medicine; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001287076,0.0001232533,0.0002290737,0.00000743901,0.00008789323,0.000005382147,0.00008325785,0.0001349257,0.0009613459],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000281305,0.0000522497,0.00002823921,0.00004093044,0.0004519317,0.00005803765,0.0001396189,0.00008322407,0.000002009631],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004052105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007551157,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001112982,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001221768,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992555,0.00004764068,0.0001832469,0.0002324879,0.00009824106,0.0001828763],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994189,0.0003385034,0.00008224037,0.00004568227,0.000004193962,0.0001104646],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003901406,0.00006480621,0.02123281,0.00003158248,0.00001312432,4.989194e-7,0.0001735819,0.000002334866,0.9656541,0.00002219833,0.00001249885,0.01275339],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001582036,0.0003642456,0.2368166,0.00002332763,0.000009405421,0.000006148951,0.000148119,0.00002464165,0.7620136,0.0002500399,0.00009465892,0.00009107839],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986925,0.0005419342,0.00001694296,0.0002321683,0.00001567455,0.0001285621,0.00008940312,0.000006396452,0.0002764107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993424,0.0003490812,0.00007893872,0.00001786886,0.00003202806,0.000007318143,0.00001034211,9.588559e-7,0.0001610458],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2155838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999519,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01959985094521436,"score_gpt":0.2523186393742488,"score_spread":0.2327187884290345,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}