{"id":"W2472771784","doi":"10.1002/cssc.201600313","title":"Direct Conversion of Mono‐ and Polysaccharides into 5‐Hydroxymethylfurfural Using Ionic‐Liquid Mixtures","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ChemSusChem","topic":"Catalysis for Biomass Conversion","field":"Engineering","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne; National University of Singapore","keywords":"Ionic liquid; Methyl isobutyl ketone; Biomass (ecology); Petrochemical; Chemistry; Lignocellulosic biomass; Cellulose; Yield (engineering); Raw material; 5-hydroxymethylfurfural; Catalysis; Organic chemistry; Extraction (chemistry); Chemical engineering; Biofuel; Pulp and paper industry; Solvent; Waste management; Materials science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002272034,0.0004669805,0.0002010107,0.0002919195,0.0001288532,0.0003800419,0.0003008532,0.0003658615,0.001349254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002272454,0.0001845953,0.0002414892,0.0002285736,0.000196314,0.0005917603,0.0004298986,0.0005632935,0.0007134267],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002734126,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002257611,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003249872,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000821074,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997973,0.00003009216,0.00001934653,0.00004710625,0.00006328227,0.00004290022],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999254,0.00001618957,0.00002204464,0.00001026568,0.000009880301,0.00001618664],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003309078,0.00001540247,0.00006330988,0.00003681815,0.000004571576,0.00003719894,0.00001019909,0.00006662508,0.9968178,0.0001357058,0.00003989083,0.00273946],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002075755,0.00002740059,0.00009480897,0.000001895009,0.000002865886,0.00002772849,0.000003788032,0.0002173051,0.9987816,0.00001188523,0.0008268617,0.000001742343],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9580393,0.002573818,0.0294763,0.0002360826,0.00007653963,0.00007987924,0.000351247,0.0003139037,0.008852838],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9860458,0.0009945002,0.01045758,0.00007463718,0.00001521911,0.00002949134,0.0002166578,0.00004011419,0.002126073],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001349254,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004513681,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008064213125503431,"score_gpt":0.2068457286415668,"score_spread":0.1987815155160633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}