{"id":"W2473241257","doi":"10.3390/wevj3030551","title":"Hybrid Electric Vehicles for Sustainable Transportation: A Canadian Perspective","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"World Electric Vehicle Journal","topic":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Transport Canada; University of Windsor","keywords":"Green vehicle; Fossil fuel; Business; Alternative fuel vehicle; Environmentally friendly; Sustainable transport; Environmental economics; Government (linguistics); Sustainable development; Perspective (graphical); Miles per gallon gasoline equivalent; Gasoline; Sustainability; Transport engineering; Natural resource economics; Fuel efficiency; Engineering; Economics; Alternative fuels; Automotive engineering; Waste management; Diesel fuel; Computer science; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000372407,0.0003494616,0.0003890749,0.001685614,0.0006640075,0.0002293877,0.0004679861,0.000105945,0.00004500417],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008754331,0.0003653552,0.0002221365,0.002183776,0.00002316266,0.000483016,0.000003126472,0.0009719956,0.00001765305],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00172523,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005284166,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001414447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003040844,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972585,0.00002801852,0.0004744654,0.0003082851,0.0002940081,0.001636712],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987028,0.00009528844,0.00009485944,0.0002272853,0.0004776898,0.0004021107],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000482206,0.0004127159,0.003341098,0.0001527077,0.000859132,0.003062135,0.0008725097,0.01498882,0.05492723,0.2438106,0.2963698,0.380721],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006489799,0.003406466,0.06260505,0.0001159003,0.0005630564,0.002123684,0.001231453,0.1407416,0.221588,0.4414355,0.1161578,0.00354167],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9564596,0.01654708,0.005715347,0.005412277,0.0001765566,0.001054745,0.00001264224,0.001538187,0.01308357],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965254,0.0006594409,0.0004437611,0.0004081838,0.0003751566,0.00003706583,0.00000636978,0.00006048717,0.001484119],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3771794,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998798,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005550062088915376,"score_gpt":0.2093793737243286,"score_spread":0.2038293116354132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}