{"id":"W2475300605","doi":"10.1016/j.cognition.2016.07.004","title":"Young children infer preferences from a single action, but not if it is constrained","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cognition","topic":"Child and Animal Learning Development","field":"Psychology","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Action (physics); Psychology; Preference; Constraint (computer-aided design); Relevance (law); Cognition; Cognitive psychology; Developmental psychology; Social psychology; Statistics; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007075792,0.0001184615,0.0001165569,0.00005202923,0.00009492745,0.00003617243,0.00007108786,0.0001003447,0.01092421],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006814328,0.00008796102,0.00004464843,0.00005823622,0.00007670245,0.00010086,0.00002186755,0.00009259048,0.002273151],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002580327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002854004,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005980671,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002971686,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991451,0.0000562221,0.0001784077,0.0003156096,0.0001273738,0.0001773212],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995714,0.00009348687,0.00008774395,0.0001134758,0.00007883779,0.00005500753],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005837103,0.0007039558,0.1920186,0.00001120165,0.0006426091,0.00001533879,0.007537936,1.138357e-7,0.1869518,0.0006139101,0.05471645,0.5562044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001327422,0.0001259688,0.9713132,0.0001415903,0.00004965867,0.00001855376,0.0003632927,8.606948e-7,0.01895075,0.001542928,0.005936665,0.0002291155],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9564856,0.00002393705,0.000895564,0.001913763,0.000418795,0.0001450677,0.0001779491,0.0001149064,0.03982441],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995332,0.00001569898,0.0001487061,0.001205815,0.0003136654,0.00002164391,0.0001330127,0.00001245983,0.002816991],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7792946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9985037,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05202879565022892,"score_gpt":0.2912778043425082,"score_spread":0.2392490086922792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}