{"id":"W2476087793","doi":"","title":"Low-Frequency Coherence Excitation in the Ground State Manifold and Saturation of the Quasi-Two-Level Atom by a Resonant Field","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"NPARC","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Atomic coherence; Physics; Ground state; Excitation; Excited state; Atomic physics; Atom (system on chip); Field (mathematics); Dark state; Saturation (graph theory); Population; Optics; Laser; Quantum mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001195011,0.0001227689,0.0001146092,0.0001376239,0.0002219645,0.0001547718,0.0002293223,0.0001854493,0.001925341],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004301821,0.0001103529,0.0001286991,0.00009757694,0.0005602404,0.0002979011,0.0003159166,0.0002157266,0.0001681271],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002324112,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001800584,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003327743,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004479096,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999377,0.00001048215,0.000001505673,0.00001292405,0.00001889443,0.0000184839],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997589,0.0001205917,0.00003292688,0.00003715264,0.00002243609,0.00002809925],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002368596,0.00004175127,0.001850556,0.00007293311,0.00001451636,0.0002625262,0.0001649861,0.004635179,0.9618023,0.02644984,0.0001110153,0.004357528],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001564738,0.0007249681,0.01748168,0.00001986638,0.00005295873,0.0009994046,0.0003159972,0.325397,0.6254405,0.02689658,0.002464351,0.00005011307],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9844667,0.00006853414,0.01117618,0.00005286981,0.000004369658,0.000006724727,0.00001734228,0.00005419124,0.004152996],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983379,0.00002307062,0.001244068,0.000006350491,0.000002380703,0.000005987895,0.000009077385,0.000005844981,0.0003652523],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001925341,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006440938,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01076998538103494,"score_gpt":0.2447673886532567,"score_spread":0.2339974032722218,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}