{"id":"W2476891332","doi":"10.1017/ccol0521780136.005","title":"How the brain begets language","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Hearing Impairment and Communication","field":"Psychology","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Sign language; Cognition; Linguistics; Spoken language; Human language; Cognitive science; American Sign Language; Philosophy; Neuroscience","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001632276,0.0002550694,0.0002190939,0.00009552759,0.0002312216,0.00006793225,0.0008745561,0.0003393469,0.00003480619],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008762675,0.0002383642,0.0001749387,0.000006068682,0.0002101671,0.00005507482,0.0003560144,0.0006314184,0.00009740694],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001201808,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003662186,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001757906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001190242,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990247,0.0001146336,0.0001070839,0.0003180387,0.000173209,0.0002623753],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982582,0.000146959,0.0001555975,0.001298871,0.00004934007,0.00009107955],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003992236,0.00001216223,0.000002159367,0.00001009028,0.0001374666,0.00008402109,0.0008340389,1.286903e-7,0.00002704808,0.8090032,0.173854,0.01599579],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004094367,0.00004052455,0.000162708,0.00004431148,0.00009911852,0.00001729481,0.0003546771,0.000005631613,0.00002780048,0.000004914185,0.9985821,0.0002514769],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005305784,0.0005564763,0.00007848469,0.001551586,0.0002170266,0.0003883643,0.000064753,0.0001599886,0.9964527],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01078631,0.00003262209,0.00002787203,0.0004221678,0.000281717,0.000001703824,0.00005361319,0.00004264242,0.9883513],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8247281,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.972021,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03476963562933325,"score_gpt":0.2485040215080244,"score_spread":0.2137343858786911,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}