{"id":"W2483675439","doi":"10.1533/9781845694043.2.269","title":"Diffusion soldering and brazing","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Electronic Packaging and Soldering Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Brazing; Soldering; Diffusion; Metallurgy; Materials science; Business; Forensic engineering; Engineering; Thermodynamics; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005459775,0.0004052993,0.0004353747,0.000173918,0.0001361231,0.00003605926,0.0001885504,0.0003985305,0.00001173706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007019114,0.0004215221,0.00008654228,0.000009168468,0.0001257509,0.00003313898,0.0001462083,0.0007266568,0.00002873923],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009612033,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001909845,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":2.130651e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006204647,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989546,0.000003441784,0.0002352478,0.0002992927,0.0001324738,0.0003749291],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994463,0.00002928696,0.00004517381,0.0003983611,0.00001490035,0.00006601265],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[7.746647e-7,0.000001039023,0.000004680975,0.0001451409,0.00007859533,0.00003244423,0.0001979935,0.00002185796,0.0004993483,0.0008177874,0.0002698796,0.9979305],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001847784,0.00003213621,0.00002038125,0.000393076,0.00007957227,0.0001432527,0.000006365861,0.0004462254,0.0006030523,0.004177592,0.9932212,0.0006923723],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.001869638,0.01386723,0.00004862606,0.00002183759,0.0001737227,0.0001675531,0.000004793575,0.001996579,0.98185],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04116516,0.007739678,0.0006573307,0.00003736021,0.0001302322,0.00001876853,0.000006031828,0.0002083555,0.9500371],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9972381,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998237,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01040473117371067,"score_gpt":0.1932765521415903,"score_spread":0.1828718209678797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}