{"id":"W2484184037","doi":"10.1057/9781137460929_8","title":"On Paradigms: From Epistemology to Epistemic Cultures","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks","topic":"Global Education and Multiculturalism","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Epistemology; Social epistemology; Sociology; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01371041,0.001145533,0.001073699,0.004920531,0.007408334,0.02072374,0.001957412,0.003732025,0.006006792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01680361,0.0006518004,0.0009377729,0.005418089,0.06514964,0.0401398,0.009417921,0.01144219,0.001469089],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007813331,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005765856,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002536129,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002473636,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9878032,0.008947991,0.0004222928,0.0006870264,0.001588875,0.0005506864],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.980476,0.01594407,0.000656171,0.00153246,0.0009682266,0.0004231523],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001715685,0.000002339045,0.00002148537,0.0000221816,0.000001131814,0.00001167301,0.004032063,0.00003505386,0.000014919,0.9934179,0.000567374,0.001872128],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002490324,0.000003356224,0.00002091949,0.0001618426,0.00000143936,0.00002546811,0.002927911,0.00008735518,0.0000364498,0.9614251,0.03530367,0.00000405747],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0111992,0.03181401,0.08262782,0.05877633,0.003486741,0.00006725601,0.00009819253,0.0001222211,0.8118082],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8162111,0.04970541,0.04743502,0.01611098,0.004722506,0.0008380787,0.0002242623,0.0007201721,0.0640324],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9925917,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07250845,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0493966625349028,"score_gpt":0.3329416681592084,"score_spread":0.2835450056243056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}