{"id":"W2486993963","doi":"10.1075/la.147.02gho","title":"The proper D connection","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Linguistik aktuell","topic":"Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Determiner; Determiner phrase; Noun phrase; Proper noun; Linguistics; Mathematics; Noun; Connection (principal bundle); Natural language processing; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00114078,0.0006766958,0.0005881125,0.001664897,0.003331233,0.004275415,0.001047263,0.001607456,0.03702074],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003332287,0.0005273743,0.0006302858,0.001818163,0.005698035,0.01095842,0.004818726,0.002668089,0.00550883],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002186512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001244858,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004046463,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003966032,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979681,0.0004949186,0.000135006,0.0008355724,0.0003401526,0.0002262469],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983632,0.0004427977,0.0001112657,0.0006070773,0.0003535442,0.0001220177],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000284353,0.000007603505,0.0005362616,0.00004859655,0.000007967569,0.0001715536,0.001402034,0.00004487487,0.0006938239,0.9789859,0.004543384,0.0135297],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001971478,0.00002837172,0.001639793,0.00006760203,0.00002689331,0.001232482,0.001800536,0.0008731986,0.001703953,0.6280601,0.3645104,0.00003710607],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03999847,0.001399603,0.1079853,0.004542519,0.001206819,0.00009489907,0.001205117,0.0007527419,0.8428145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8801724,0.001204172,0.02476541,0.001818061,0.0006268488,0.0001194816,0.001099978,0.001109766,0.08908388],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03702074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1238467,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02399080673337836,"score_gpt":0.2366963063946095,"score_spread":0.2127054996612312,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}