{"id":"W2488014593","doi":"10.4018/978-1-93177-792-6.ch015","title":"The Orientation and Disorientation of E-Learners","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"IGI Global eBooks","topic":"Education and Critical Thinking Development","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Transformative learning; Argument (complex analysis); Independence (probability theory); Orientation (vector space); Psychology; E learning; Mathematics education; Computer science; Pedagogy; Educational technology; Medicine; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006071898,0.0003686784,0.0001604394,0.0003423603,0.0008491158,0.004556847,0.0004396421,0.0006220419,0.004009155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001745898,0.0001335675,0.0002285232,0.0003843626,0.003187337,0.002737312,0.002400527,0.002015644,0.001496544],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007372414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000851222,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008003741,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001251928,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993899,0.0002460559,0.00002471696,0.00007679046,0.0001513106,0.0001112721],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992117,0.0002192339,0.0001024373,0.00007685809,0.0001496807,0.0002399875],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001368609,0.0002041181,0.01676498,0.0005762835,0.00003410172,0.002168969,0.1730139,0.000779331,0.01193464,0.3264379,0.04612696,0.421822],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001538249,0.0001447309,0.01145828,0.0005940743,0.00001927146,0.005151707,0.0712067,0.0004136954,0.003388379,0.09249231,0.8150568,0.00005865697],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.2655659,0.01705647,0.02688356,0.01452838,0.001523293,0.00007019173,0.00008637444,0.0003473773,0.6739384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8131202,0.01443667,0.007533195,0.002870018,0.0002389765,0.00006952525,0.0000757144,0.0001569164,0.1614987],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004556847,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01341194,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01961837643782608,"score_gpt":0.3110799287197166,"score_spread":0.2914615522818905,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}