{"id":"W2489255640","doi":"10.1016/j.catena.2016.07.011","title":"Active layer dynamics in three topographically distinct lake catchments in Byers Peninsula (Livingston Island, Antarctica)","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CATENA","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Center for Northern Studies","funders":"Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Masarykova Univerzita; AXA Research Fund","keywords":"Permafrost; Active layer; Geology; Peninsula; Hydrology (agriculture); Snow; Physical geography; Altitude (triangle); Oceanography; Geomorphology; Ecology; Layer (electronics); Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001660543,0.0001649685,0.0002068104,0.0006153974,0.0006804655,0.0009524199,0.0003631953,0.0003922663,0.0013913],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003309264,0.0001687388,0.000308378,0.0008516228,0.0005291412,0.0003739198,0.0006752843,0.0001709831,0.0001362034],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001362518,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007205376,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2312977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3637851,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999421,0.00001104795,0.00000530206,0.00001479408,0.000006607286,0.00002029147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998474,0.00003400605,0.00003495684,0.00001107441,0.00002528665,0.00004729804],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004906656,0.00009126579,0.9859673,0.00003683015,0.0001745614,0.0002952162,0.002252617,0.001431583,0.00395549,0.0001893899,0.0005469423,0.004568181],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000132542,0.00001103406,0.9976803,0.000003724716,0.00002120947,0.00002223866,0.0009510217,0.0009748947,0.0001094836,0.00002495837,0.0001840024,0.000003981544],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996089,0.0000166386,0.00001219195,0.0000163743,7.674673e-7,0.000001948692,0.0002042432,0.000002435852,0.000136529],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992466,0.00002311277,0.00004972638,0.00001429496,0.000001406545,0.000005815446,0.0003836418,0.000002042422,0.0002733859],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2312977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4599029,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02260186852366124,"score_gpt":0.2367201050474412,"score_spread":0.21411823652378,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}