{"id":"W2490355236","doi":"10.1017/cbo9781139696487.010","title":"Cosmology in crisis","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"History and Developments in Astronomy","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Cosmology; Astronomy; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006684109,0.0004708343,0.0003772833,0.000659763,0.002552206,0.004054721,0.0005598579,0.001963347,0.02078806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001386092,0.0001683613,0.0002071581,0.0007371549,0.008027171,0.00595812,0.002969534,0.004347314,0.002830695],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004146425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002470666,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003508701,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004334503,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996496,0.0001690813,0.000008445952,0.00004831316,0.00006760349,0.0000569299],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999765,0.0000799358,0.00001607112,0.00003208081,0.00003520496,0.00007181627],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005754548,0.000006829922,0.00007094444,0.00002784065,0.000001410293,0.00004377869,0.001222009,0.0000757445,0.00002402311,0.937145,0.05410393,0.007272693],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006377472,0.000003832325,0.0001958491,0.0001756552,8.386224e-7,0.00008994325,0.001228214,0.00009002409,0.00001918834,0.448469,0.5497168,0.000004306723],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.003093539,0.04956781,0.001684821,0.04683917,0.002838247,0.00002289213,0.00009674415,0.00006926228,0.8957875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3381872,0.05770636,0.003228712,0.04015218,0.006224921,0.0002068329,0.0003116461,0.0003197905,0.5536624],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02078806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06954294,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01246228276626646,"score_gpt":0.1873633992626967,"score_spread":0.1749011164964303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}