{"id":"W2490492886","doi":"10.1075/hcp.29.14boo","title":"Imperfective aspect and epistemic modality","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Human cognitive processing","topic":"Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Modality (human–computer interaction); Epistemic modality; Epistemology; Philosophy; Computer science; Artificial intelligence","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002981022,0.0005236831,0.0005712058,0.0002321572,0.0009475852,0.0004130359,0.0001326696,0.0002290708,0.002236013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001398899,0.000532808,0.0001153334,0.000009133963,0.0007863985,0.0002222139,0.0001199732,0.0005310141,0.0001588189],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001164553,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001145799,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004461834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001304333,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981582,0.00004130335,0.0004947147,0.0007156063,0.0002843027,0.0003058302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979839,0.0001281274,0.000621458,0.0001688755,0.001003962,0.00009365436],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002706721,0.000022918,0.00003498334,0.0004263047,0.000142272,0.00001946767,0.08936947,1.154369e-8,0.000007671731,0.892207,0.000008600683,0.01773424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004172105,0.0001378597,0.0002115369,0.001964663,0.0005272724,0.00002091578,0.001905893,0.00001972711,0.00004587014,0.9933928,0.0007218966,0.0006343062],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.005443639,0.0007633389,0.0005176318,0.000308148,0.000418306,0.0005265427,0.000153051,0.0002126958,0.9916567],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8508936,0.0000206383,0.00003267009,0.00008473244,0.002023796,0.00002186584,0.0001114061,0.0001192217,0.1466921],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8454499,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997123,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06509627706602736,"score_gpt":0.2672328888762021,"score_spread":0.2021366118101748,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}