{"id":"W2491351643","doi":"10.1007/8623_2015_115","title":"Laboratory Protocols for Investigating Microbial Souring and Potential Treatments in Crude Oil Reservoirs","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Springer protocols handbooks/Springer protocols","topic":"Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Crude oil; Environmental science; Microbial enhanced oil recovery; Petroleum engineering; Biology; Engineering; Microorganism; Bacteria","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001764691,0.001933401,0.002281652,0.001262197,0.0003229563,0.0008710002,0.001151038,0.001470451,0.0001441437],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000217733,0.001995173,0.0005386421,0.0003389235,0.0004003535,0.0007764833,0.0006111746,0.001653471,0.0001076407],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001027239,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007981002,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003344237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001963384,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9925821,0.0001811458,0.002485764,0.00188539,0.001268597,0.001596937],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9957736,0.0001081743,0.0008415043,0.00167372,0.0006912382,0.0009117525],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.009771963,0.003538862,0.008326256,0.1306302,0.01343993,0.002374716,0.01841648,0.1262795,0.5474727,0.01816619,0.02558925,0.095994],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01879001,0.001150723,0.0001040652,0.02719066,0.000376077,0.00003261964,0.00008002711,0.01015274,0.05328758,0.005795379,0.8778995,0.00514058],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"protocol","genre_gemma":"protocol","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007589236,0.0002183218,0.001065286,0.0001097104,0.0001432667,0.9722617,0.0002729007,0.001208047,0.0239618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004190256,0.00002084632,0.005603706,0.00007152833,0.0009021729,0.9585111,0.00007843931,0.0007357982,0.03365736],"genre_candidate":"protocol","genre_consensus":"protocol","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8523103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998258,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04950074753112771,"score_gpt":0.2958455409246665,"score_spread":0.2463447933935388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}