{"id":"W2492326369","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-56168-9_230","title":"Toward modelling and simulation of tearing and cutting in laparoscopic training environment","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Numerical Analysis Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Tearing; Training (meteorology); Computer science; Simulation; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Meteorology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001772765,0.0006094673,0.0006920036,0.0003236851,0.0003621783,0.001389445,0.001753974,0.001362488,0.005747456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005363456,0.000624539,0.0007948697,0.0004527537,0.0004935488,0.0009516702,0.0006569755,0.001210655,0.001548417],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000488096,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008216798,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008296371,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006431703,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998945,0.00001742286,0.000004765458,0.00001700864,0.00005709143,0.000009163438],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998311,0.00008852041,0.00001173835,0.00001882201,0.00004019648,0.000009712116],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001860702,0.00003447528,0.000352246,0.0001728883,0.00001948759,0.0001189042,0.0001429555,0.8927827,0.004987003,0.05877117,0.004226374,0.03837313],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005176745,0.0000121745,0.0002006849,0.00003825867,0.000008791449,0.000100532,0.00002853239,0.9619542,0.00138332,0.01798585,0.01827018,0.00001226948],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.009899772,0.002340559,0.9474023,0.0004051803,0.0002195817,0.00005472987,0.0002811118,0.0009547671,0.03844205],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2166917,0.007416592,0.6811001,0.0002780944,0.0001693405,0.0002918577,0.000692255,0.0007525789,0.0926075],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008296371,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01922721,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04369196777600354,"score_gpt":0.2293180363095618,"score_spread":0.1856260685335583,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}