{"id":"W2498835216","doi":"10.1103/physrevd.94.055029","title":"Challenges for models with composite states","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. D/Physical review. D.","topic":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Women and Children's Health Research Institute; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Physics; Particle physics; Large Hadron Collider; Physics beyond the Standard Model; Standard Model (mathematical formulation); Scalar (mathematics); Quantum chromodynamics; Isospin; Asymmetry; Color charge; Gauge boson; Scale (ratio); Leptoquark; Colored; Boson; Nuclear physics; Gauge (firearms); Gauge theory; Gluon; Lepton; Quantum mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00335196,0.001108249,0.002855099,0.001139155,0.003436454,0.006064692,0.00393489,0.005058093,0.01364442],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007246637,0.001104961,0.002730052,0.0007283353,0.004734953,0.01065985,0.003716477,0.005969908,0.003565332],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002577978,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002314104,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003549121,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004332209,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988964,0.000507959,0.00004517931,0.0002058546,0.0002165313,0.0001282045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9953789,0.00194608,0.0003417774,0.001071842,0.0005994621,0.0006620432],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007581836,0.0000130555,0.00008777442,0.00003447147,0.000008893829,0.00004959013,0.0001078855,0.002257786,0.00007114829,0.9932582,0.002897931,0.001205732],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001378671,0.000005684225,0.00004734368,0.00002678742,0.000003026184,0.00005906288,0.0000560717,0.008856545,0.00001671091,0.9843352,0.006570531,0.000009326471],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1280966,0.01767072,0.2819401,0.178679,0.003466512,0.0003600897,0.001925838,0.002317373,0.3855439],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8204225,0.009278764,0.100942,0.01354576,0.005297113,0.001543614,0.001717756,0.001083325,0.04616908],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01364442,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04564518,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03078484599416471,"score_gpt":0.4131047809346036,"score_spread":0.3823199349404389,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}