{"id":"W2500789127","doi":"10.1037/13275-020","title":"The education of English language learners.","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"American Psychological Association eBooks","topic":"Multilingual Education and Policy","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Linguistics; Mathematics education; Psychology; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008753432,0.0001749215,0.0002926582,0.00007904284,0.0003475892,0.00004816649,0.0004080563,0.0003051659,0.0006925088],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002208298,0.0001356302,0.0001939658,0.00005211817,0.0007347144,0.00002573017,0.00002751405,0.0004348867,0.0001443354],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002879922,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003721857,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002596475,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005977331,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983377,0.0002406768,0.0003990671,0.0002740776,0.0004607467,0.0002876933],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971492,0.0005644166,0.00127672,0.0003057206,0.0005668447,0.0001370938],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001627567,0.00006287906,0.0004135995,0.000002752715,0.00005167303,1.924756e-7,0.06988196,3.121426e-8,0.000003167343,0.476768,0.01571408,0.4370854],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006805775,0.0000692655,0.0008407758,0.0000173436,0.00002889905,7.358996e-8,0.01350951,5.784081e-8,0.000005342296,0.007023072,0.9782677,0.0001698688],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.003671822,0.0001300098,0.000001942421,0.0004369107,0.001572525,0.0002792423,0.00001513814,0.0000925701,0.9937999],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1745156,0.0003032032,0.00005748233,0.001092842,0.001425367,0.00002266126,0.00001345132,0.0000202088,0.8225492],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9625537,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7582486,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04997969125298674,"score_gpt":0.4209307816046418,"score_spread":0.370951090351655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}