{"id":"W2504378119","doi":"10.4018/978-1-59904-337-1.ch004","title":"Instructional Methods and Learning Styles","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"IGI Global eBooks","topic":"Innovative Teaching Methods","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Curriculum; Mathematics education; Complement (music); Teaching method; Instructional design; Psychology; Learning styles; Pedagogy; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005350647,0.0003047984,0.000392237,0.0001382427,0.000897515,0.0001155873,0.000240063,0.000610723,0.0001260145],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007092479,0.0003255625,0.0001117596,0.00004447924,0.000848457,0.00006507861,0.0001447165,0.001147353,0.00002485257],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004558568,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003468665,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007947435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004265662,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975271,0.0007171504,0.0003546863,0.000448937,0.0005578807,0.0003942322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987239,0.0004481364,0.0002975739,0.0001623603,0.0002213552,0.0001466231],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009655872,0.000001384393,0.00007016896,0.000007138284,0.00004254176,0.000007539036,0.0005355301,4.1169e-7,0.00001703441,0.7427949,0.00009653551,0.2564172],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001009475,0.00002623977,0.0001864578,0.00005362384,0.00002727996,0.00001439429,0.0002955,0.000001707831,0.00001345733,0.4850433,0.5139639,0.0002732074],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003075858,0.0002230517,0.0147406,0.00006484365,0.0006115569,0.0001956938,0.00001451998,0.0002109868,0.9836311],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005023585,0.00001182951,0.6193067,0.0004016664,0.001416998,0.000005108836,0.000003244661,0.00005405487,0.3737768],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6098544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999197,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07764718199650421,"score_gpt":0.4273247494572697,"score_spread":0.3496775674607654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}