{"id":"W2507156575","doi":"10.1515/probus-2016-0012","title":"Subject omission/production in child bilingual English and child bilingual Spanish: the view from linguistic theory","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Probus","topic":"Language Development and Disorders","field":"Psychology","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Linguistics; Psychology; Grammar; Neuroscience of multilingualism; Subject (documents); Romance languages; Speech production; Computer science; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00152324,0.0003024283,0.000491388,0.001232106,0.0004232351,0.001118055,0.0004337254,0.0003373162,0.002692749],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003303025,0.0003162463,0.0002500456,0.0007583954,0.001381157,0.0005437912,0.001341948,0.0005365203,0.0003433645],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000760201,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00073189,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01194299,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01651213,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991558,0.000180175,0.00004542211,0.0001937202,0.0002896307,0.0001352715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99691,0.001238754,0.0007371809,0.0003276347,0.0006083614,0.0001780421],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008861346,0.0001905699,0.8343409,0.0002653771,0.00008024787,0.004571701,0.04963752,0.0004453143,0.08096917,0.00308102,0.0003956495,0.02513644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001765505,0.0001265553,0.9810096,0.00001880646,0.00002128383,0.001544763,0.009125675,0.0003967742,0.005338732,0.0006983102,0.001681065,0.00002075279],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.996935,0.0001450115,0.0002552306,0.00005749202,0.000001952732,0.000002018284,0.00005644878,0.000008496108,0.002538381],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987386,0.00009764217,0.0003489458,0.00002439069,0.000002308759,0.000007480971,0.0001162594,0.0000126019,0.0006518697],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01194299,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02374691,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01113904574163624,"score_gpt":0.2573590687508336,"score_spread":0.2462200230091973,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}