{"id":"W2507249553","doi":"10.3138/utlj.4008","title":"The path of the law: Towards legal singularity","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"University of Toronto Law Journal","topic":"Artificial Intelligence in Law","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Law; Witness; Singularity; Economic Justice; Political science; Law and economics; Tax law; Sociology; Mathematics; Tax reform","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01158998,0.0003988417,0.0007917518,0.003195512,0.006223014,0.009410745,0.00190787,0.01127069,0.006514659],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03043614,0.0004577307,0.0006096142,0.003112889,0.03533547,0.02387376,0.005027593,0.01644818,0.001137318],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01333417,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01562889,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01831513,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0122366,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9868989,0.005540775,0.000509559,0.00133111,0.004481123,0.001238615],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9828499,0.01213583,0.0008680077,0.0007325771,0.002629907,0.0007839029],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000200159,0.000004268614,0.00004765706,0.00002514833,0.000001276425,0.0000254916,0.0004376118,0.0000522172,0.000006259306,0.971058,0.02467083,0.003669226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000667258,0.000007370737,0.0001662596,0.0003142491,0.000002203823,0.00005755067,0.0006629518,0.0002142466,0.00002040873,0.7398455,0.2586915,0.00001109945],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.002835439,0.2209068,0.01088708,0.6328674,0.003556282,0.00001956264,0.0001032273,0.00006731904,0.1287569],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4486995,0.1862802,0.006591134,0.2973279,0.0176157,0.0001896915,0.0001986531,0.0002030406,0.04289421],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01831513,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09674662,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02024037742337321,"score_gpt":0.2663106734233213,"score_spread":0.2460702959999481,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}