{"id":"W2508731495","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.117.073902","title":"Experimental Generation of Riemann Waves in Optics: A Route to Shock Wave Control","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Seventh Framework Programme; Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; European Commission; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Air Force Office of Scientific Research; Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca; Ministère de l'Économie, de la Science et de l'Innovation - Québec; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Dissipative system; Inviscid flow; Shock wave; Physics; Burgers' equation; Riemann hypothesis; Pulse (music); Shock (circulatory); Riemann problem; Nonlinear system; Optics; Classical mechanics; Mechanics; Quantum mechanics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004695032,0.0003496062,0.0001641476,0.0001770734,0.0003268048,0.0005498836,0.000578011,0.0004837156,0.002676292],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008329826,0.0002096425,0.000130839,0.0001938006,0.001557567,0.0007967899,0.0008460549,0.0009285175,0.0003564898],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004042005,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003013636,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002160462,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002467327,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997727,0.00004610809,0.00001087911,0.00004549682,0.00008539968,0.00003937362],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995788,0.0001628398,0.00008655665,0.0000991311,0.00003193447,0.00004084387],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001835938,0.0001429173,0.0005042934,0.0001103177,0.000009044976,0.0000703812,0.000197236,0.0007872319,0.966118,0.02252592,0.0004616305,0.008889449],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001051898,0.0005833806,0.0008138139,0.00002000889,0.00000822102,0.00009139722,0.00007853606,0.007076468,0.9798967,0.005629244,0.005674783,0.00002236952],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8558905,0.0009191338,0.1254196,0.001157747,0.0002789777,0.0003358576,0.0004018701,0.0004621268,0.01513426],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9391941,0.0007511789,0.05733852,0.0001535297,0.00006736728,0.0001860998,0.0001239068,0.00006338888,0.002121894],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002676292,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008953035,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0227597641123351,"score_gpt":0.2922649103197577,"score_spread":0.2695051462074226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}