{"id":"W2513898299","doi":"10.1016/j.mineng.2016.08.021","title":"Effect of gas rate and impeller speed on bubble size in frother-electrolyte solutions","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Minerals Engineering","topic":"Minerals Flotation and Separation Techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Bubble; Electrolyte; Impeller; Surface tension; Chemistry; Coalescence (physics); Saturation (graph theory); Volumetric flow rate; Mechanics; Thermodynamics; Electrode; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003247514,0.0001044116,0.0001392752,0.00005070369,0.00001657311,0.000007124573,0.00005547597,0.00003713829,0.0005438778],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001654469,0.00007230297,0.00002330465,0.0001395072,0.00002540856,0.00009168716,0.0000239556,0.00004359267,0.00004163021],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003990217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002194124,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008737935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002227427,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993929,0.00004327864,0.0001609663,0.0001462048,0.00008401358,0.0001726324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995802,0.0002385823,0.00003078819,0.0001044943,0.000003798158,0.00004212095],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002229272,0.000009774826,0.0005816882,0.000006927781,0.000002620634,9.250189e-7,0.00004407194,0.001539588,0.993977,0.0002040907,0.001324779,0.002286313],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008348534,0.0003311688,0.004274564,0.00005869611,0.000004192247,0.000002111603,0.000001042938,0.01405712,0.9738548,0.00005893208,0.006361245,0.0001612156],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951168,0.00002958399,0.001377072,0.0002261964,0.00002703245,0.0001770025,0.000002752407,0.00005332784,0.002990182],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962214,0.00005884311,0.0003848029,0.00004735344,0.00001475442,0.00001800798,8.148978e-7,0.00001229377,0.003241739],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02012207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5955081,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00536896048482784,"score_gpt":0.216887393836293,"score_spread":0.2115184333514652,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}