{"id":"W2513941538","doi":"10.1007/s11270-016-3012-y","title":"Biosurfactant Production by Marine-Originated Bacteria Bacillus Subtilis and Its Application for Crude Oil Removal","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Water Air & Soil Pollution","topic":"Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Yeast extract; Biodegradation; Bioremediation; Diesel fuel; Food science; Glycerol; Chromatography; Pulp and paper industry; Bacteria; Fermentation; Organic chemistry; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002971723,0.0001903761,0.0001370597,0.00003698797,0.0001627758,0.00002110503,0.0001094551,0.0001279356,0.0004842903],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003091652,0.0001169913,0.00004326004,0.0001122334,0.0001072482,0.000376398,0.00009485486,0.00004502392,0.0005512254],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002570278,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000946943,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001652041,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001741295,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986398,0.00004670305,0.0002662432,0.0005053747,0.0001869572,0.0003549724],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995682,0.000007560039,0.00009398861,0.0001907716,0.00003104266,0.0001083975],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001020788,0.00004192349,0.000894199,0.00001128779,0.000007528319,3.42344e-7,0.00007913954,0.00000290463,0.9383484,0.000009249523,0.0022956,0.05820733],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006063627,0.00005493345,0.01021954,0.000009672433,0.00001522572,0.00001397883,0.000006957692,0.0001385159,0.8895148,0.00007167574,0.09912979,0.0002185182],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9927757,0.00001674274,0.0001786999,0.005757535,0.0003382904,0.0003390138,0.0001506474,0.00009142371,0.0003519581],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933344,0.0001412153,0.0001780293,0.0001815728,0.00009037543,0.00002970354,0.0001436413,0.00001877583,0.005882341],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09683419,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7085072,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005924186135308161,"score_gpt":0.1958578031509826,"score_spread":0.1899336170156744,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}