{"id":"W2515204417","doi":"10.1115/1.4034437","title":"Finite-Element and Residual Stress Analysis of Self-Pierce Riveting in Dissimilar Metal Sheets","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering","topic":"Advanced Welding Techniques Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"","keywords":"Rivet; Residual stress; Materials science; Finite element method; Sheet metal; Plasticity; Structural engineering; Stress (linguistics); Stress relaxation; Joint (building); Deformation (meteorology); Composite material; Engineering; Creep","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009240449,0.0001385413,0.0003590099,0.001265998,0.00003973965,0.00003173972,0.0002073303,0.0000373069,0.000006374483],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001590408,0.0001021902,0.00006226987,0.0005729961,0.00006221621,0.0005064263,0.00007738484,0.0001380339,8.485434e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001207086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001461305,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004479383,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004502515,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987582,0.000008832631,0.0004439869,0.000151485,0.0003777371,0.0002597877],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994208,0.000163242,0.0001211892,0.000132483,0.00005728934,0.0001049696],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000627907,0.00001398922,0.005593786,0.00008807615,0.000305716,0.00002464921,0.0004577924,0.9385594,0.04459905,0.00002771862,0.000003805515,0.0103197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004761202,0.00009618277,0.1643697,0.0005463117,0.0006249982,0.0000220939,0.0002323777,0.258101,0.5749121,0.00008312636,0.000140437,0.0003956128],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9596579,0.000237847,0.03991749,0.00004338652,0.00004422656,0.00003312285,0.000004607579,0.00004181986,0.00001956437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9835599,0.0005368288,0.01586168,0.000003076607,0.00002420707,0.00000114072,2.060145e-7,0.00001107847,0.000001873544],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6804585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4167194,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006248426002954444,"score_gpt":0.2227174097753769,"score_spread":0.2164689837724225,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}