{"id":"W2516121331","doi":"10.5539/jas.v8n10p54","title":"Confirmation of Glyphosate- and Acetolactate Synthase (ALS)-Inhibitor-Resistant Kochia (Kochia scoparia) in Nebraska","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Agricultural Science","topic":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Acetolactate synthase; Glyphosate; Scoparia; Biology; Weed; Agronomy; Herbicide resistance; Weed control; Bioassay; Ecology; Enzyme","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006924467,0.0001271244,0.0002709553,0.00004820346,0.00016327,0.00008675923,0.0003817611,0.00005380398,0.00005538883],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001698393,0.00003470829,0.00007650285,0.0007149862,0.0003085412,0.0008854634,0.0000644274,0.0001053027,0.000005667681],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005332709,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004211647,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005025788,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005808253,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998453,0.00005271782,0.0005701194,0.0001993324,0.0004528676,0.0002719248],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986823,0.0002105492,0.0005342872,0.0000493063,0.0003415072,0.0001820653],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005194699,0.00004629595,0.001298372,0.000003714613,0.000004037821,0.000001710612,0.00007747842,0.000003740748,0.9872314,0.0008717217,0.0001425171,0.01026704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003938222,0.000273747,0.9332889,0.000144329,0.00001455119,0.00004218335,0.0003885078,0.00000707213,0.06428304,0.000564273,0.0004797097,0.0001198375],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926419,0.0003075728,0.000008528581,0.006554967,0.0001054673,0.0001477484,0.00001331058,0.000008650297,0.0002118584],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995151,0.000050545,0.0001937809,0.00004596435,0.0001451854,0.000003649413,9.587282e-7,5.04273e-7,0.00004432044],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9319906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1415363,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01028940637081463,"score_gpt":0.2194799952537843,"score_spread":0.2091905888829696,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}