{"id":"W2522308521","doi":"10.1002/cjce.22687","title":"A sharp‐interface elliptic numerical model of laminar two‐phase gas‐liquid downward flow in a vertical parallel plate channel","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering","topic":"Fluid Dynamics and Thin Films","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Laminar flow; Froude number; Mechanics; Reynolds number; Flow (mathematics); Two-phase flow; Phase (matter); Materials science; Open-channel flow; Free surface; Physics; Optics; Turbulence","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002555579,0.00055138,0.0004749426,0.0003416728,0.0004541196,0.0006911756,0.0008988412,0.0009464587,0.001320463],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005808068,0.0003426168,0.0004569743,0.0002434999,0.0009968227,0.0004081591,0.0004729191,0.0005478194,0.0001655942],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008617559,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001273095,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01092204,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002979106,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998956,0.0000272789,0.000004102918,0.00001698522,0.00003359819,0.00002248843],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998614,0.00005426692,0.00002189657,0.00001101001,0.0000319666,0.00001948862],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004279907,0.00002932635,0.0003553451,0.00001865194,0.000005201106,0.00006715609,0.00002406527,0.9838959,0.008317148,0.006046883,0.00007286188,0.001124539],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001147767,0.00001797406,0.0000699058,0.000001406554,0.000001237363,0.0000058956,0.000003813389,0.998989,0.0005366953,0.0002552351,0.000103822,0.00000346223],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5743628,0.000267775,0.4102205,0.0002983555,0.00009411946,0.0001912438,0.0002262957,0.0003712924,0.01396757],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9687389,0.0001365412,0.02388803,0.00004145376,0.00001526294,0.0001595041,0.00009352027,0.00003032087,0.006896482],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01092204,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02171695,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009152155265396764,"score_gpt":0.1976647343946083,"score_spread":0.1885125791292115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}