{"id":"W25248384","doi":"10.1177/1708538114546882","title":"Late pleistocene glacial and environmental history of the Skagit valley, Washington and British Columbia","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"dissertation","venue":"Vascular","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Geological Survey; National Park Service; Simon Fraser University","keywords":"Glacial period; Pleistocene; Environmental history; Archaeology; Geology; Geography; Paleontology; History; Economic history","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004391795,0.0001024707,0.0002430887,0.00003715246,0.0001643647,0.00002736202,0.0001625792,0.0003386544,0.001525968],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003297746,0.0001179208,0.0000815164,0.00003892219,0.0003777515,0.00004963176,0.00001636743,0.0003465337,0.0000130833],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004738206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007423773,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02078908,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4656954,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989477,0.0001406378,0.0001781265,0.0002715776,0.0002372752,0.0002246585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995818,0.00008574943,0.00009621822,0.0001549192,0.00001151895,0.00006975195],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002317225,0.00001006014,0.9930528,0.00009288115,0.00005778818,0.00002111954,0.0003158851,0.000003519847,0.000009893873,0.000001005455,0.000538208,0.005873623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002531315,0.00004747997,0.992715,0.00003900064,0.0000605325,0.00003988988,0.0001205439,0.0001081392,0.000005004405,0.0001164953,0.006374453,0.0001203175],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9734249,0.020562,3.427514e-7,0.000009291676,0.0004987588,0.0001977274,0.00003905127,0.000007182469,0.005260769],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9821631,0.002153703,0.00002771153,0.00004243701,0.0000357011,0.000001243938,0.000653159,0.000005226954,0.01491772],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4449064,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993868,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007383989872321992,"score_gpt":0.1948481411234595,"score_spread":0.1874641512511375,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}