{"id":"W2525032563","doi":"10.1080/10408444.2016.1214678","title":"Glyphosate in the general population and in applicators: a critical review of studies on exposures","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Critical Reviews in Toxicology","topic":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Reference dose; Population; Biomonitoring; Toxicology; International agency; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Occupational exposure; Environmental health; Medicine; Risk assessment; Animal science; Cancer; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":{"nature":"Expression of concern","reason":"Concerns/Issues about Third Party Involvement;Conflict of Interest;","date":"11/30/2018 0:00","openalex_flagged":false},"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002261692,0.0004020512,0.002579258,0.0001005187,0.00004622876,0.000006805726,0.000366312,0.0002307324,0.0003309045],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004843388,0.0002233507,0.0001891677,0.0003529068,0.001081506,0.00007305721,0.0003629695,0.0004661374,0.0001485616],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003904749,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000102259,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006142392,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003095308,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9954268,0.001524343,0.001715772,0.0006269211,0.0002564651,0.0004496605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963716,0.002994296,0.0001807293,0.0003839722,0.000003938489,0.00006550655],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001193198,0.0003949259,0.002205748,0.08275248,0.00001384413,0.00009187316,0.0001304185,5.077326e-7,0.00001094372,0.008236019,0.000819061,0.9053323],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002148021,0.000307231,0.0105719,0.2154918,0.0002067351,0.00004929767,0.00003691312,0.000001409933,0.000001678635,0.006336577,0.7663096,0.0004721117],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004670123,0.996519,0.000002705853,0.0008777626,0.00009549387,0.001448684,0.000009720537,0.000004209653,0.0005753876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001167116,0.9954706,0.0001928405,0.001855031,0.00005309052,0.001227515,0.000005337473,0.00001772189,0.00001068294],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9048601,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9107978,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1085373287682125,"score_gpt":0.4360742897476094,"score_spread":0.3275369609793969,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}