{"id":"W2525247930","doi":"10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.013.207","title":"Pragmatics of Focus","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"reference-entry","venue":"Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics","topic":"Lexicography and Language Studies","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Linguistics; Focus (optics); Utterance; Sentence; Context (archaeology); Pragmatics; Stress (linguistics); Pitch accent; Interrogative; Affix; Set (abstract data type); Computer science; History; Prosody; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007937033,0.0008805391,0.0006225013,0.002487221,0.004834436,0.007376928,0.001391363,0.003758298,0.01592252],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01342246,0.0007687239,0.0008236301,0.001425336,0.01843563,0.01211167,0.00706534,0.00273144,0.001735149],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006116876,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002515496,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004306837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002463226,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9918989,0.00485925,0.0003128319,0.001196785,0.001124996,0.0006071847],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9931108,0.004001822,0.0005454919,0.000825973,0.001183786,0.0003320962],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009504319,0.000003734225,0.0001097559,0.0000497637,0.000005423714,0.00007073813,0.004513082,0.00008849716,0.0001861121,0.9903635,0.001298855,0.003300908],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002686472,0.00001871875,0.0005064852,0.0001493033,0.00001844238,0.0002360503,0.002997564,0.0006287479,0.0003147822,0.9074069,0.08767631,0.00001993511],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.02031848,0.005921619,0.1256577,0.0158583,0.0004578979,0.000132357,0.0002532399,0.0002667074,0.8311336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9495426,0.002118873,0.01792131,0.002305158,0.0005534899,0.0002207502,0.0002076675,0.0002535685,0.02687656],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01592252,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05326611,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07040403426485496,"score_gpt":0.3411277098546779,"score_spread":0.2707236755898229,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}