{"id":"W2526442965","doi":"10.1111/sdi.12548","title":"Why Is Your Patient Still Short of Breath? Understanding the Complex Pathophysiology of Dyspnea in Chronic Kidney Disease","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Seminars in Dialysis","topic":"Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Robarts Clinical Trials; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Intensive care medicine; Pathophysiology; Kidney disease; Wasting; Heart failure; Volume overload; Endothelial dysfunction; Etiology; Disease; Pulmonary hypertension; Anemia; Cardiology; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004353059,0.000606674,0.003078506,0.001089412,0.00004835551,0.000009320539,0.0006162136,0.0003119728,0.001015525],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000582149,0.0003923711,0.001142978,0.001564704,0.0008692725,0.00007148663,0.0005191037,0.0005922163,0.00001376066],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005008475,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002363574,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002217108,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006017221,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9952903,0.0007112079,0.001497188,0.000900296,0.0008718964,0.0007290573],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966683,0.0006846605,0.0005328061,0.001515752,0.0001473326,0.0004511911],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004014277,0.0006897123,0.003319798,0.04096102,0.0009427465,0.0004856318,0.0008561207,0.00001489094,0.000154525,0.0001371868,0.003863785,0.9481732],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005040444,0.001218191,0.009209841,0.2366015,0.01120139,0.00006362587,0.002561946,0.001444701,0.0000706162,0.006145284,0.7240887,0.002353734],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.002575275,0.9922127,0.00003984842,0.0004387033,0.0001288109,0.00215786,0.0020091,0.00001472293,0.0004230146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02461515,0.9740465,0.00002894818,0.0001788702,0.0001490652,0.0002700316,0.0005385838,0.00009379152,0.00007909127],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9458194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998977,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06043788307648071,"score_gpt":0.3506914391238306,"score_spread":0.2902535560473498,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}