{"id":"W2526660219","doi":"10.1016/j.tree.2016.09.004","title":"Fraud Not a Primary Cause of Irreproducible Results: A Reply to Clark et al.","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Trends in Ecology & Evolution","topic":"Academic integrity and plagiarism","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Scientific misconduct; Transparency (behavior); Misconduct; Value (mathematics); Scopus; Political science; Law; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01679715,0.0007624486,0.001871735,0.001087495,0.006863853,0.005906123,0.003859899,0.1157224,0.005686926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1048739,0.001185496,0.001276399,0.001473486,0.009584512,0.007750199,0.00327551,0.08336353,0.005763358],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005513874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01126124,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006533989,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01085324,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9889613,0.003187859,0.001588542,0.001373075,0.003745584,0.001143747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9322702,0.04316327,0.004519644,0.002202425,0.0120826,0.005761873],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"reproducibility","domain_candidate":"reproducibility","domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003877985,0.00001960945,0.0004807475,0.00003427673,0.00001339516,0.0007867231,0.0003049187,0.00003020308,0.0001013578,0.003229846,0.9905751,0.004385069],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001709573,0.00008869883,0.001254143,0.0005212227,0.00005540276,0.002260998,0.00128773,0.0004878198,0.0007528375,0.02611022,0.9668434,0.0001665538],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.000120486,0.0004009251,0.00003601201,0.9954795,0.003424249,0.000003167472,0.00001462681,0.000009230991,0.0005118381],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001690246,0.0002989431,0.0001002784,0.9885957,0.007982417,0.00001296516,0.000008608874,0.00001210236,0.001298709],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9832029,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08883291,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03745739282184158,"score_gpt":0.3355207494553417,"score_spread":0.2980633566335001,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}