{"id":"W2527941682","doi":"10.56369/tsaes.2183","title":"EFFECTS OF TILLAGE AND CROPPING SYSTEMS ON MAIZE AND BEANS YIELD AND SELECTED YIELD COMPONENTS IN A SEMI-ARID AREA OF KENYA","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems","topic":"Agronomic Practices and Intercropping Systems","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Plough; Tillage; Agronomy; Cropping system; Crop; Grain yield; Conventional tillage; Yield (engineering); Field experiment; Zea mays; Mathematics; Biology; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002754891,0.0002500213,0.0001962219,0.000227318,0.0004363508,0.0002889878,0.0001877101,0.0001229817,0.0006160265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005236546,0.0001612343,0.0001781542,0.00035097,0.0002768196,0.0002832691,0.00022004,0.000163684,0.00008085452],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007904804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005019928,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02993761,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1166782,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999798,0.00006318768,0.00001927013,0.00003984323,0.00003263865,0.00004705456],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995634,0.0001053788,0.0001630752,0.00001176172,0.00003548702,0.0001208579],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.007500096,0.001715017,0.7377051,0.0003823185,0.0003068903,0.001865209,0.002428829,0.001062798,0.2280414,0.0002788536,0.0003710958,0.01834231],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001812189,0.0008083376,0.9968345,0.000006962061,0.00002436328,0.00008606946,0.0004631938,0.0002285141,0.001299337,0.00001438439,0.0002089702,0.000007179458],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998057,0.00005189877,0.000008951859,0.000004790556,5.335261e-7,0.000003948809,0.00003169058,4.771281e-7,0.00009201404],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994339,0.0001220839,0.00009870969,0.000009170632,9.159982e-7,0.000008677067,0.00009066277,9.489875e-7,0.0002349056],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02993761,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05952674,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02637883217152255,"score_gpt":0.2000824837796397,"score_spread":0.1737036516081172,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}