{"id":"W2528554126","doi":"10.3138/9781442670587-007","title":"Chaoulli and Quebec’s Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms: The Ambiguities of Distinctness","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"University of Toronto Press eBooks","topic":"Healthcare Systems and Practices","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Charter; Human rights; Political science; Law; Law and economics; Sociology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004825851,0.000215468,0.0006496878,0.00002948561,0.0005669611,0.000004447554,0.0002510328,0.0004153293,0.0004724222],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001033711,0.0001731752,0.00008036282,8.810727e-7,0.0007464734,0.0001373599,0.0002451864,0.0003619637,0.000001044069],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000898525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001074141,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7617958,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7040024,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998552,0.0003194225,0.0004542139,0.0002438953,0.0002427305,0.0001877765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976342,0.000476715,0.001119477,0.000407872,0.0002619361,0.00009979982],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002811898,0.00003053056,0.0002376114,0.005455317,0.000427919,0.00001084844,0.09835645,1.578973e-7,0.00009176936,0.8800666,0.00528688,0.009754775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005694251,0.0001231462,0.001234011,0.001328663,0.0001616506,0.000001347485,0.001567479,0.000003535843,0.00001507284,0.0006219298,0.9942055,0.0001682467],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.006199751,0.003685415,0.00001084951,0.0001253296,0.0002013281,0.0008739992,0.0003347103,0.00001999969,0.9885486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1003064,0.0002247499,0.00004374344,0.00001869806,0.0002146498,0.000001246077,0.00001124085,0.00001952297,0.8991597],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9889186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7061881,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07247231806580165,"score_gpt":0.3383220241946389,"score_spread":0.2658497061288372,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}