{"id":"W2528829189","doi":"","title":"Bending in the Breeze: American Class Actions in the Twenty-First Century","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"eYLS (Yale Law School)","topic":"Dispute Resolution and Class Actions","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Class action; Miller; Plaintiff; Class (philosophy); Demise; Action (physics); Face (sociological concept); Enthusiasm; Law; History; Sociology; Political science; Epistemology; Philosophy; Psychology; Social science; Social psychology; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00403126,0.0002009884,0.0002276429,0.001110887,0.01936406,0.01114921,0.0009401705,0.007315568,0.00402133],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004547012,0.0002644874,0.0002698723,0.001054444,0.01881901,0.006203681,0.003612694,0.010905,0.0005263439],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01174535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007023738,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05834043,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1101943,"domain_scores_codex":[0.996418,0.0008919204,0.00008524096,0.0004554593,0.001103326,0.001045951],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977864,0.0007816779,0.0003012344,0.0001198903,0.000353344,0.0006572897],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001264935,0.00004215939,0.001242129,0.0000216919,0.000003856082,0.0001671603,0.02961577,0.00004815378,0.0001506501,0.9075661,0.04221447,0.01891522],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006416804,0.00002278437,0.00360391,0.0001433188,0.000005464975,0.0001432962,0.009613814,0.0000904011,0.0001658588,0.04980992,0.9363545,0.00004037901],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1304156,0.04882227,0.001472206,0.3349219,0.003041004,0.00001879801,0.00006056054,0.00005200653,0.4811957],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7750766,0.008146455,0.0007476623,0.08599928,0.001591656,0.00004473153,0.0000269825,0.0000461461,0.1283205],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05834043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1160017,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01906957486504842,"score_gpt":0.2500154760892029,"score_spread":0.2309459012241545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}